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@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ Scripts and documentation for setting up a Raspberry Pi (Zero W 1 or 2) for use
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1. [Solder the GPIO header pins](solder-gpio.md)
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1. [Solder the GPIO header pins](solder-gpio.md)
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1. [Gadget Mode to setup a serial connection over USB](gadget.md)
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1. [Gadget Mode to setup a serial connection over USB](gadget.md)
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1. [Marcel's script on github to show the IP address on the OLED screen](https://github.com/mkyas/cpsy-display-ip)
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1. [Marcel's script on github to show the IP address on the OLED screen](https://github.com/mkyas/cpsy-display-ip)
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1. Install Blinka by following the guide [CircuitPython Libraries on Linux and Raspberry Pi](https://learn.adafruit.com/circuitpython-on-raspberrypi-linux/installing-circuitpython-on-raspberry-pi)]
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## RU student-only guides at ROB-IOT
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## RU student-only guides at ROB-IOT
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- [Starting on Raspberry Pi Zero](https://reykjavik.instructure.com/courses/6589/pages/starting-on-raspberry-pi-zero-w)
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- [Starting on Raspberry Pi Zero](https://reykjavik.instructure.com/courses/6589/pages/starting-on-raspberry-pi-zero-w)
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@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ Scripts and documentation for setting up a Raspberry Pi (Zero W 1 or 2) for use
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## TODO
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## TODO
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- Finding the Pi using `nmap` or `arp`
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- Finding the Pi using `nmap` or `arp`
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- Create a interface HAT that makes it easy to attach to a digital analyzer (v207) and an Analog Discovery
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# Some Tricks
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# Some Tricks
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Here is a page of tricks we have discovered that may involve advanced techniques.
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Here is a page of tricks we have discovered that may involve advanced techniques.
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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[Unit]
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[Unit]
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Description=Serial and Ethernet over OTG USB
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Description=Serial and Ethernet over OTG USB
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After=systemd-user-sessions.service
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#After=systemd-user-sessions.service
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Before=serial-getty@ttyGS0.service
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[Service]
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[Service]
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ExecStart=/root/rover-pi/Scripts/gadget.sh
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ExecStart=/root/rover-pi/Scripts/gadget.sh
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[Install]
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[Install]
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@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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# Bluetooth on the Raspberry Pi Zero W (1 or 2)
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The Zero W series has Bluetooth capability because of the Wifi chip on the board.
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**Warning: This is a work in progress!!!**
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# Reference
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- "Exploring Raspberry Pi" by Derek Molloy pg 537-544
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- [Connecting to a Headless Raspberry Pi using Bluetooth](https://medium.com/@tomw3115/connect-to-a-headless-raspberry-pi-using-bluetooth-0e61c05e1b68)
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- https://github.com/sorah/bluetooth-getty
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- [Use dbus insteadd of sdptool](https://linuxvox.com/blog/bluez-adding-services-attributes-and-profiles-without-sdptool-command/)
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# Getting Bluetooth working
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1. Login to the pi via a USB-serial port or monitor-keyboard-mouse. Configuring bluetooth can sometimes kick you off the wifi.
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1. Tell `rfkill` to unblock bluetooth. Perhaps this is a security thing?
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```
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sudo rfkill unblock bluetooth
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```
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1. Restart the bluetooth service and check it's status
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```
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sudo systemctl restart bluetooth
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sudo systemctl status bluetooth
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```
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1. Figure out the address using `hcitool`
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```
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hcitool dev
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```
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1. If you have a laptop set to be discoverable, you can check if bluetooth is working
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```
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hcitool scan
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```
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1. You can then query that device for what services it offers
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```
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sdptool browse ADDRESS
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```
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1. Now we want to make the Pi discoverable to our phone, tablet, or laptop
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```
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sudo hciconfig hci0 piscan
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sudo hciconfig hci name RaspberryPi
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```
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1. A Serial Port Profile(SPP) is needed for our serial port
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```
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sudo sdptool add SP
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```
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1. For some reason, we have to put the bluetooth daemon in compatibility mode. (True as of 2016-2026 --foley). Find the line with `ExecStart` and put `--compat` at the end
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```
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sudo nano /lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service
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```
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1. Test the SPP is setup
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```
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sudo sdptool browse local
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```
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1. Time to pair it with a device
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```
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sudo bluetoothctl
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discoverable on
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agent on
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pairable on
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scan on
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```
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and once you have paired it
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```
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discoverable off
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exit
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```
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1. If this works, you can install the `bluetooth.services` and `rfcomm.service` files to automate some of this setup.
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```
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sudo cp bluetooth.service /etc/systemd/system/bluetooth.target.wants/.
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sudo cp rfcomm.service /etc/systemd/system/.
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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sudo systemctl enable rfcomm
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sudo reboot
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```
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# Discussion
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Apparently Bluez's `sdptool` is now depricated and they are telling people to use this new GATT via `busctl` or `dbus-send`. [linuxvox article on depricated sdptool](https://linuxvox.com/blog/bluez-adding-services-attributes-and-profiles-without-sdptool-command/)
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@@ -4,15 +4,20 @@ The Raspberry Pi zero (1 and 2) have 2 PWM peripherals, allowing you to pulse pi
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# References
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# References
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- [CircuitPython Libraries on Linux and Raspberry Pi](https://learn.adafruit.com/circuitpython-on-raspberrypi-linux/installing-circuitpython-on-raspberry-pi)
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- [Raspberry Pi Official Overlays information (github)](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/blob/master/boot/overlays/README)
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- [Raspberry Pi Official Overlays information (github)](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/blob/master/boot/overlays/README)
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- Line 4235 starts the description of the "pwm" overlay configuration
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- Line 4235 starts the description of the "pwm" overlay configuration
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- [Adding Basic Audio Ouput to Raspberry Pi Zero](https://learn.adafruit.com/adding-basic-audio-ouput-to-raspberry-pi-zero/pi-zero-pwm-audio)
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- [Adding Basic Audio Ouput to Raspberry Pi Zero](https://learn.adafruit.com/adding-basic-audio-ouput-to-raspberry-pi-zero/pi-zero-pwm-audio)
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- [CircuitPython pwmio documentation](https://docs.circuitpython.org/en/latest/shared-bindings/pwmio/index.html)
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# Important Points
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# Important Points
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1. The `gpio` program is no longer available. It has been replaced with `pinctrl` which works a little differently.
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1. The `gpio` program is no longer available. It has been replaced with `pinctrl` which works a little differently.
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1. The Blinka/CircuitPython interface uses `lgpio` to do hardware PWM on the pins. This requires the `pwm-2chan` overlay to be setup correctly, which it's documented procedure does. Details on relevant pins on line 4267 of the [overleays README](https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/blob/master/boot/overlays/README)
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# Discussion
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# Discussion
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My raspberry pi zero W 2 wasn't working reliably with the PWM.
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My raspberry pi zero W 2 wasn't working reliably with the PWM.
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The `gpio` command has been depricated and is now replaced by the `pinctrl` commend. Running it did not list any PWM0 on any of the pins, which was concerning.
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The `gpio` command has been depricated and is now replaced by the `pinctrl` commend. Running it did not list any PWM0 on any of the pins, which was concerning.
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